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Exploring the FCP_FGT_AD-7.4: Exam Essentials
Here’s an overview, sourced from Fortinet’s Training Institute and Pearson VUE
Aspect
Details
Time
120 minutes
Questions
70 (multiple-choice, multi-select, drag-and-drop)
Passing Score
70% (approximately 49/70 correct; scaled)
Cost
$225 USD (retake $225; discounts via Pearson VUE)
Delivery
Online proctored or Pearson VUE centers
Notable Details:
No formal prerequisites are mandated, though Fortinet recommends NSE 4 training or 6-12 months of FortiGate experience for optimal preparation.
Certification remains valid for 2 years, renewable by passing another FCP exam or earning continuing education credits.
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Its Background: FCP_FGT_AD-7.4 vs. NSE 4 Predecessor
The FCP_FGT_AD-7.4 builds on the legacy of Fortinet’s NSE 4 FortiOS exams, such as NSE4_FGT-7.2, which concluded in mid-2023. Here’s how it has evolved:
NSE4_FGT-7.2 vs. FCP_FGT_AD-7.4
FEATURE
NSE4_FGT-7.2
FCP_FGT_AD-7.4
INTRODUCTION
Around 2021
Late 2023
RETIREMENT
Mid-2023
Active in 2025
QUESTIONS
60
70
TIME
105 minutes
120 minutes
FOCUS
FortiOS 7.2 fundamentals
FortiOS 7.4, expanded administration
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What Lies Ahead: Exam Topics
The exam addresses five core areas, as outlined in Fortinet’s 2025 syllabus:
TOPIC
TWEIGHT
TWHAT IT COVERS
FIREWALL POLICIES
25%
Traffic rules, NAT, application control
DEPLOYMENT & CONFIGURATION
20%
Installation, updates, system management
THREAT PREVENTION
25%
Intrusion prevention, SSL decryption
MONITORING & TROUBLESHOOTING
20%
Log analysis, diagnostics, resolution
NETWORKING & SECURITY
10%
VPNs, routing, foundational security
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Current for 2025: Reflects FortiOS 7.4 content accurately.
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Career Pathways: Jobs and Pay After Passing
Passing this exam unlocks security-focused roles
Role
Yearly Pay (2025 Est.)
Network Security Engineer
$95,000–$125,000
Firewall Administrator
$85,000–$110,000
Cybersecurity Specialist
$90,000–$120,000
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The Fortinet Certified Professional - FortiGate Administration 7.4 exam, established in late 2023, provides a valuable opportunity to demonstrate expertise in network security within an increasingly threatened digital landscape. Practical experience lays a strong foundation, study resources offer essential depth, and the FCP_FGT_AD-7.4 practice dumps from Passitcerts provide a steady approach to achieving 70% on the initial attempt. Priced at $225, it’s a reasonable investment—why postpone progress? Secure these dumps, refine your capabilities, and contribute to safeguarding networks in an era where protection is paramount.
Related Exam
Passitcerts Providing most updated FCP - FortiGate 7.4 Administrator Certification Question Answers. Here are a few exams:
Refer to the exhibits.
The exhibits show a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, and the
firewall configuration.
An administrator created a Deny policy with default settings to deny Webserver access for
Remote-User2.
The policy should work such that Remote-User1 must be able to access the Webserver
while preventing Remote-User2 from accessing the Webserver.
Which two configuration changes can the administrator make to the policy to deny
Webserver access for Remote-User2? (Choose two.)
A. Enable match-vip in the Deny policy.
B. Set the Destination address as Webserver in the Deny policy.
C. Disable match-vip in the Deny policy.
D. Set the Destination address as Deny_IP in the Allow_access policy.
Answer: A,B
Explanation: To deny access to the web server for Remote-User2 while allowing Remote-
User1 to access the same web server, two configuration changes can be made:
Enable match-vip in the Deny policy:By enabling the match-vip option in the Deny
policy, the FortiGate will check for virtual IP (VIP) objects during policy matching.
This setting allows the firewall policy to correctly identify and block traffic directed
to a specific mapped IP address, such as the web server, when using a VIP configuration.
Set the Destination address as Webserver in the Deny policy:Setting the
Destination address to "Webserver" in the Deny policy ensures that the policy
specifically targets traffic attempting to reach the web server. This configuration
helps to precisely control which traffic should be blocked, focusing the Deny policy
on the intended destination.
References:
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: Deny matching with a policy with a virtual IP
applied
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: Configuring Policies with VIPs
Question # 2
Refer to the exhibits.
FGT-1 and FGT-2 are updated with HA configuration commands shown in the exhibit. What would be the expected outcome in the HA cluster?
A. FGT-1 will remain the primary because FGT-2 has lower priority.
B. FGT-2 will take over as the primary because it has the override enable setting and higher priority than FGT-1.
C. FGT-1 will synchronize the override disable setting with FGT-2.
D. The HA cluster will become out of sync because the override setting must match on all HA members.
Answer: B
Explanation: With the override setting enabled and a higher priority configured on FGT-2,
it will preempt FGT-1 and become the primary unit in the HA cluster.
Question # 3
A network administrator has configured an SSL/SSH inspection profile defined for full SSL
inspection and set with a private CA certificate. The firewall policy that allows the traffic uses this profile for SSL inspection and performs web filtering. When visiting any HTTPS
websites, the browser reports certificate warning errors.
What is the reason for the certificate warning errors?
A. The SSL cipher compliance option is not enabled on the SSL inspection profile. This setting is required when the SSL inspection profile is defined with a private CA certificate.
B. The certificate used by FortiGate for SSL inspection does not contain the required certificate extensions.
C. The browser does not recognize the certificate in use as signed by a trusted CA.
D. With full SSL inspection it is not possible to avoid certificate warning errors at the browser level.
Answer: C
Explanation: The certificate warning errors occur because the SSL inspection profile is
configured to use a private CA certificate that is not recognized by the browser as being
signed by a trusted CA. For the browser to trust the FortiGate's re-signed certificates, the
CA certificate used by FortiGate for SSL inspection must be installed in the browser's
trusted certificate store. Until the browser recognizes the certificate authority (CA) as
trusted, it will continue to display warning errors when accessing HTTPS websites.
References:
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: SSL/SSH Inspection Configuration
Question # 4
A network administrator enabled antivirus and selected an SSL inspection profile on a
firewall policy.
When downloading an EICAR test file through HTTP, FortiGate detects the virus and
blocks the file. When downloading the same file through HTTPS, FortiGate does not detect
the
and does not block the file allowing it to be downloaded.
The administrator confirms that the traffic matches the configured firewall policy.
What are two reasons for the failed virus detection by FortiGate? (Choose two.)
A. The selected SSL inspection profile has certificate inspection enabled
B. The browser does not trust the FortiGate self-siqned CA certificate
C. The EICAR test file exceeds the protocol options oversize limit
D. The website is exempted from SSL inspection
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
The selected SSL inspection profile has certificate inspection enabled
If the SSL inspection profile is set to certificate inspection instead of full SSL inspection,
FortiGate will only inspect the certificate of the HTTPS connection but will not decrypt and
inspect the actual traffic content, leading to a failure in virus detection.
The website is exempted from SSL inspection
If the website hosting the EICAR test file is exempt from SSL inspection, FortiGate will not
decrypt the traffic, meaning it cannot inspect the file content for viruses, resulting in the file
being downloaded without detection.
Question # 5
Refer to the exhibit.
The NOC team connects to the FortiGate GUI with the NOC_Access admin profile. They request that their GUI sessions do not disconnect too early during inactivity. What must the administrator configure to answer this specific request from the NOC team?
A. Enable the parameter Never Timeout in the admin profiles
B. Increase the admintimeout value under config system accprofile super_admin.
C. Increase the admintimeout value under config system global
D. Increase the offline value of the Override idle Timeout parameter in the NOC_Access admin profile
Answer: C
Explanation:
To adjust the inactivity timeout for GUI sessions, the administrator should increase the
admintimeout value in the global settings. This parameter controls how long an
administrator's session can remain idle before it times out and disconnects. This is
configured globally and affects all administrators, including those with the "NOC_Access"
profile.
Question # 6
A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by
using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes.
All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up. The
secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down. In addition, FortiGate
should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover.
Which two key configuration changes must the administrator make on FortiGate to meet
the requirements? (Choose two.)
A. Enable Dead Peer Detection
B. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels.
C. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.
D. Configure a higher distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.
Answer: A,C
Explanation: To configure redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate with failover
capability, the following two key configuration changes are required:
A. Enable Dead Peer Detection (DPD): Dead Peer Detection is crucial for
detecting if the remote peer is unreachable. By enabling DPD, FortiGate can
quickly detect a dead tunnel, ensuring a faster failover to the secondary tunnel
when the primary tunnel goes down.
C. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel and a
higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel: The static route with
the lower distance (higher priority) will be used when both tunnels are operational.
If the primary tunnel fails, the higher distance (lower priority) route for the
secondary tunnel will take over, ensuring traffic is routed correctly.
The other options are not suitable:
B. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of
both tunnels: This option is not directly related to the requirements of failover
between two IPsec VPN tunnels.
D. Configure a higher distance on the static route for the primary tunnel and a
lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel: This would prioritize
the secondary tunnel over the primary tunnel, which is opposite to the desired
configuration.
References
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide - Configuring IPsec VPN, page 1320.
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide - Redundant VPN Configuration, page 1335.
Question # 7
Which three pieces of information does FortiGate use to identify the hostname of the SSL
server when SSL certificate inspection is enabled? (Choose three.)
A. The host field in the HTTP header.
B. The server name indication (SNI) extension in the client hello message.
C. The subject alternative name (SAN) field in the server certificate.
D. The subject field in the server certificate.
E. The serial number in the server certificate.
Answer: B,C,D
Explanation: When SSL certificate inspection is enabled on a FortiGate device, the
system uses the following three pieces of information to identify the hostname of the SSL
server:
Server Name Indication (SNI) extension in the client hello message (B): The SNI is
an extension in the client hello message of the SSL/TLS protocol. It indicates the
hostname the client is attempting to connect to. This allows FortiGate to identify
the server's hostname during the SSL handshake.
Subject Alternative Name (SAN) field in the server certificate (C): The SAN field in
the server certificate lists additional hostnames or IP addresses that the certificate
is valid for. FortiGate inspects this field to confirm the identity of the server.
Subject field in the server certificate (D): The Subject field contains the primary
hostname or domain name for which the certificate was issued. FortiGate uses this
information to match and validate the server’s identity during SSL certificate
inspection.
The other options are not used in SSL certificate inspection for hostname identification:
Host field in the HTTP header (A): This is part of the HTTP request, not the SSL
handshake, and is not used for SSL certificate inspection.
Serial number in the server certificate (E): The serial number is used for certificate
management and revocation, not for hostname identification.
References
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide - SSL/SSH Inspection, page 1802.
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide - Configuring SSL/SSH Inspection Profile,
page 1799.
Question # 8
Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.)
A. FGCP is not used when FortiGate is in transparent mode
B. FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device
C. FGCP is used to discover FortiGate devices in different HA groups
D. FGCP runs only over the heartbeat links
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device
FGCP is responsible for electing the primary (active) device in a FortiGate HA (High Availability) cluster, ensuring proper role assignment between the primary and secondary
devices.
FGCP runs only over the heartbeat links
FGCP runs over the dedicated heartbeat links between FortiGate devices in the HA cluster,
ensuring synchronization and communication between the devices for failover and
redundancy purposes.
Question # 9
Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement about this firewall policy list is true?
A. The Implicit group can include more than one deny firewall policy.
B. The firewall policies are listed by ID sequence view.
C. The firewall policies are listed by ingress and egress interfaces pairing view.
D. LAN to WAN. WAN to LAN. and Implicit are sequence grouping view lists.
Answer: C
Explanation: The firewall policy list in the exhibit is arranged in the "Interface Pair View,"
where policies are grouped by their incoming (ingress) and outgoing (egress) interface
pairs. Each section (LAN to WAN, WAN to LAN, etc.) groups policies based on these
interface pairings. This view helps administrators quickly identify which policies apply to
specific traffic flows between network interfaces. Options A and D are incorrect because
the Implicit group typically does not include more than one deny policy, and there is no
"sequence grouping view" in FortiGate. Option B is incorrect as the list is not displayed
strictly by ID sequence.
References:
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: Firewall Policy Views
Question # 10
What are two features of the NGFW profile-based mode? (Choose two.)
A. NGFW profile-based mode can only be applied globally and not on individual VDOMs.
B. NGFW profile-based mode must require the use of central source NAT policy
C. NGFW profile-based mode policies support both flow inspection and proxy inspection.
D. NGFW profile-based mode supports applying applications and web filtering profiles in a firewall policy.
Answer: C,D
Explanation: NGFW (Next Generation Firewall) profile-based mode in FortiGate allows
policies to use both flow-based and proxy-based inspection modes, providing flexibility
depending on security and performance requirements. Additionally, profile-based mode
supports applying applications and web filtering profiles directly in a firewall policy, allowing
granular control over the traffic.
References:
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: NGFW Mode Configuration
Question # 11
Which two statements are true regarding FortiGate HA configuration synchronization?
(Choose two.)
A. Checksums of devices are compared against each other to ensure configurations are the same.
B. Incremental configuration synchronization can occur only from changes made on the primary FortiGate device.
C. Incremental configuration synchronization can occur from changes made on any FortiGate device within the HA cluster
D. Checksums of devices will be different from each other because some configuration items are not synced to other HA members.
Answer: A,B
Explanation: In FortiGate HA (High Availability) configuration, checksums of device
configurations are compared to ensure they are synchronized and identical across the
cluster. Incremental synchronization can only happen from changes made on the primary
device to ensure consistency and integrity across the cluster members. Changes made on
non-primary devices do not initiate synchronization.
References:
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: HA Configuration Synchronization
Question # 12
A FortiGate firewall policy is configured with active authentication however, the user cannot
authenticate when accessing a website.
Which protocol must FortiGate allow even though the user cannot authenticate?
A. ICMP
B. DNS
C. DHCP
D. LDAP
Answer: B
Question # 13
An administrator must enable a DHCP server on one of the directly connected networks on
FortiGate. However, the administrator is unable to complete the process on the GUI to
enable the service on the interface. In this scenario, what prevents the administrator from enabling DHCP service?
A. The role of the interface prevents setting a DHCP server.
B. The DHCP server setting is available only on the CLI.
C. Another interface is configured as the only DHCP server on FortiGate.
D. The FortiGate model does not support the DHCP server.
Answer: A
Explanation: FortiGate interfaces can be configured in different roles, such as WAN or
LAN. If an interface is set as a "WAN" role, you cannot configure it to act as a DHCP server
through the GUI. The interface role must be set to "LAN" or "Undefined" to allow DHCP
server configuration.
References:
FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: DHCP Server Configuration
Question # 14
Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on
SSL inspection? (Choose two.)
A. The issuer must be a public CA
B. The CA extension must be set to TRUE
C. The Authority Key Identifier must be of type SSL
D. The keyUsage extension must be set to
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
The CA extension must be set to TRUE
This indicates that the certificate can be used to issue other certificates, a requirement for it
to function as a CA.
The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign
This specifies that the certificate can be used to sign other certificates, which is essential
for a CA certificate.
Question # 15
FortiGate is integrated with FortiAnalyzer and FortiManager.
When a firewall policy is created, which attribute is added to the policy to improve
functionality and to support recording logs to FortiAnalyzer or FortiManager?
A. Log ID
B. Policy ID
C. Sequence ID
D. Universally Unique Identifier
Answer: D
Explanation: When a firewall policy is created in FortiGate integrated with FortiAnalyzer
and FortiManager, a Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) is added to the policy to support
logging and management.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Unlike general certifications such as CompTIA Security+, which cover wide-ranging IT security, this exam focuses exclusively on FortiGate administration—offering a specialized, hands-on approach.
Utilizing a FortiGate virtual machine trial enables configuration practice—ideal for mastering policies and threat responses in a controlled environment.
The exam is ideal for IT professionals who work with FortiGate devices, including network administrators, security engineers, and IT managers. It is particularly beneficial for those responsible for managing and securing network environments using Fortinet products. • How does it align with Fortinet’s strategic direction?
Supporting over 700,000 customers, it ties into Fortinet’s emphasis on integrated network security—particularly relevant as next-generation firewalls gain traction in 2025.
• Organizations benefit from having FCP_FGT_AD-7.4 certified professionals by ensuring that skilled individuals manage and maintain their network infrastructure. This can lead to improved system performance, reduced downtime, enhanced security, and more efficient use of resources.
• Yes, there are practice labs available that provide hands-on experience with FortiGate devices. These labs allow you to practice configuring and managing FortiGate environments in a controlled setting, helping you build the skills needed to pass the exam. • What ethical dilemmas might surface?
Scenarios may involve weighing comprehensive logging against user privacy—ensuring decisions balance security with responsibility. • Can it enhance roles beyond firewall administration?
Yes—skills gained here bolster capabilities in network operations or IT support, even in environments not solely reliant on Fortinet solutions.
• To stay updated on the latest developments, you can follow Fortinet's official blog, join their community forums, attend webinars and conferences, and subscribe to industry newsletters. Continuous learning is important to keep your skills relevant and up-to-date.
• The FCP_FGT_AD-7.4 certification can significantly impact your personal and professional development by validating your skills, boosting your confidence, and enhancing your credibility in the IT industry. It can also lead to new career opportunities, higher earning potential, and increased job satisfaction.
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